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| 1 | Lesson introduction |
| 2 | Watch the video |
| 3 | Video exercise |
| 4 | The Danish royals |
| 5 | Royal titles |
| 6 | Addressing the royals |
| 7 | Exercise 1 |
| 8 | Responsibility |
| 9 | Responsible |
| 10 | Exercise 2 |
| 11 | Possessive pronouns |
| 12 | Sin / sit / sine |
| 13 | Sin / sit / sine II |
| 14 | Hans - hendes (His - hers) |
| 15 | Hans - hendes II (His - hers II) |
| 16 | Possessive pronomener - Flertal (Possessive pronouns - Plural) |
| 17 | Possessive pronomener - Flertal II (Possessive pronouns - Plural II) |
| 18 | Exercise 3 |
| 19 | Exercise 4 |
| 20 | Tjek det ud (Check it out) |
| 21 | Tjek (Check) |
| 22 | Check - Translated directly |
| 23 | At være tjekket (To be cool) |
| 24 | Exercise 5 |
| 25 | Quiz / test / exam |
| 26 | Tests and exams |
| 27 | Oral or written |
| 28 | Exam |
| 29 | Exam / test - Difficult |
| 30 | Exam / test - Easy |
| 31 | Exam - Degrees of easy and difficult |
| 32 | Exam - Degrees of easy and difficult II |
| 33 | Tilmeld / bestå (Sign up / pass) |
| 34 | Tilmelding (Signing up) |
| 35 | Bestå en test (Passing a test) |
| 36 | Dumpe en test (Failing a test) |
| 37 | Quiz 1 |
| 38 | Quiz 2 |
| 39 | Quiz 3 |
| 40 | Quiz 4 |
| 41 | Quiz 5 |
| 42 | Quiz 6 |
| 43 | Quiz 7 |
| 44 | Quiz 8 |
| 45 | Quiz 9 |
| 46 | Quiz 10 |
After completing this lesson, you will be able to:
- Talk about the royal family
- Use the word resp
- Distinguish between possessive pronouns
- Talk about tests and exams
After completing this lesson, you will be able to:
- Talk about the royal family
- Use the word resp
- Distinguish between possessive pronouns
- Talk about tests and exams
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To tell you about Danish history | |
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To test your knowledge about Danish language and culture |
The Danish royal family is among the oldest in the world and can be traced all the way back to Harald Bluetooth and his father, Gorm the Old. In 1665, the Danish king gained absolute power over the country, which at that time was much larger than today, as it included Norway, Iceland, Greenland, the Faroe Islands and the German areas Schleswig, Holstein and Oldenburg.
In 1849, Denmark became a democracy and made its constitution. The transition was quite peaceful and today Denmark is a constitutional monarchy, the present monarch being Queen Margrethe II (actually Margrethe Alexandrine Thorhildur Ingrid).
The Danish royal family is among the oldest in the world and can be traced all the way back to Harald Bluetooth and his father, Gorm the Old. In 1665, the Danish king gained absolute power over the country, which at that time was much larger than today, as it included Norway, Iceland, Greenland, the Faroe Islands and the German areas Schleswig, Holstein and Oldenburg.
In 1849, Denmark became a democracy and made its constitution. The transition was quite peaceful and today Denmark is a constitutional monarchy, the present monarch being Queen Margrethe II (actually Margrethe Alexandrine Thorhildur Ingrid).
When you talk about the royals, use the following titles:
When you talk about the royals, use the following titles:
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When you speak to the royalty, be formal and say:
When you speak to the royalty, be formal and say:
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"Your highness" is used whether it is a King or a Queen you speak to:
"Your highness" is used whether it is a King or a Queen you speak to:
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1849 | |
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1656 | |
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1848 | |
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1864 |
Responsibility can be yours, or belong to others:
Responsibility can be yours, or belong to others:
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A person can be both responsible (good at taking care of things and doing them properly) - and responsible for something.
Notice that the word responsible is an adjective and therefore declines like one.
A person can be both responsible (good at taking care of things and doing them properly) - and responsible for something.
Notice that the word responsible is an adjective and therefore declines like one.
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Tell him it is his responsibility:
Tell him it is his responsibility:
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AnsweredIn the 3rd person singular, you use sit, sin og sine when they point back to the subject in the same sentence:
- Peter kysser sin kone (his own wife)
- Peter kysser hans kone (not his own wife)
In the 3rd person singular, you use sit, sin og sine when they point back to the subject in the same sentence:
- Peter kysser sin kone (his own wife)
- Peter kysser hans kone (not his own wife)
- Sin is used if the article of the subject is en:
- Sit is used if the article of the subject is et:
- Sine is used in the plural:
- Sin is used if the article of the subject is en:
- Sit is used if the article of the subject is et:
- Sine is used in the plural:
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Hans (his) or hendes (hers) is used if the pronoun does not refer to the subject of the same main clause.
Example: "Rasmus bor med hans familie." (Rasmus lives with his family).
The English translation is identical to the previous exercise, but in this case the Danish sentence means that Rasmus lives with someone else's family.
Sin, sit and sine will never occur as the subject of a sentence.
Hans (his) or hendes (hers) is used if the pronoun does not refer to the subject of the same main clause.
Example: "Rasmus bor med hans familie." (Rasmus lives with his family).
The English translation is identical to the previous exercise, but in this case the Danish sentence means that Rasmus lives with someone else's family.
Sin, sit and sine will never occur as the subject of a sentence.
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The plural forms are not all that different from English, so try to remember:
The plural forms are not all that different from English, so try to remember:
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Når de fører tilbage til objektet | |
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Når der er flertal | |
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Når de fører tilbage til subjektet |
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En andens | |
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Sin egen |
Like so many other words, the word tjek has entered the Danish language and has been adapted. It is pronounced like the English word, used as the English word, but grammatically it acts according to the Danish rules:
Like so many other words, the word tjek has entered the Danish language and has been adapted. It is pronounced like the English word, used as the English word, but grammatically it acts according to the Danish rules:
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The way you use check in English, may sometimes be translated directly:
The way you use check in English, may sometimes be translated directly:
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In Danish you can være tjekket, which means that you are cool. It refers either to your clothing or to the way you act:
In Danish you can være tjekket, which means that you are cool. It refers either to your clothing or to the way you act:
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Harald would like a meeting with you. Tell him that you will just check your calendar:
Harald would like a meeting with you. Tell him that you will just check your calendar:
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AnsweredQuizzes, tests and exams are about testing a person's knowledge or abilities, usually within a limited area.
A quiz or test may be taken at any time, but an exam requires a more formal procedure.
If you take classes in Danish, you will be taking both tests and exams.
Quizzes, tests and exams are about testing a person's knowledge or abilities, usually within a limited area.
A quiz or test may be taken at any time, but an exam requires a more formal procedure.
If you take classes in Danish, you will be taking both tests and exams.
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A test or exam can be oral or written.
A test or exam can be oral or written.
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Most, if not all, courses in schools, universities or other places will be completed with an exam.
Most, if not all, courses in schools, universities or other places will be completed with an exam.
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An exam or test may be difficult:
An exam or test may be difficult:
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A test or exam may also be easy:
A test or exam may also be easy:
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You can diversify just how easy or difficult a test or an exam was:
You can diversify just how easy or difficult a test or an exam was:
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You can diversify just how easy or difficult a test or an exam was:
You can diversify just how easy or difficult a test or an exam was:
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At the language centers in Denmark you have to sign up in order to take a test.
At the language centers in Denmark you have to sign up in order to take a test.
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You may either pass or fail a test, but sometimes tests are graded:
You may either pass or fail a test, but sometimes tests are graded:
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Ask Harald where you can sign up for the test:
Ask Harald where you can sign up for the test:
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AnsweredTell Harald that you passed the test:
Tell Harald that you passed the test:
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1849 | |
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1848 |
Harald asks you who's responsible for your passing the test?
Harald asks you who's responsible for your passing the test?
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Sin egen | |
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En andens |
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Nem | |
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Meget svær | |
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Svær |
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sit | |
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sin | |
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sine |
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Det er sin hund | |
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Det er sine hund | |
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Det er sit hund | |
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Det er hans hund |
You see something that looks delicious - Ask Harald to check it out:
You see something that looks delicious - Ask Harald to check it out:
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AnsweredPronounce the words: "Jeres, vores, deres."
Pronounce the words: "Jeres, vores, deres."
Correct
Wrong
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Section completed | ![]() |
Test result
| Exercise | Result | Your answer | Correct answer |


